Three-banded Armadillo

Three-banded Armadillo

Distribution

East of the Andes

Diet

Insectivore

Habitat

Varied environments

Latin Name

Tolypeutes matacus

IUCN conservation status

A true little walking shield that won’t let anything or anyone break it down!

A Fondness for Ants and Termites!

Its front legs have three fingers equipped with strong claws that allow it to tear open ant and termite nests with incredible speed. Its thick eyelids protect it from bites from its prey, and its long sticky tongue helps it gather the insects it feeds on.

A Passive Defense Mechanism That Confuses Predators!

The three-banded armadillo stands out for its ability to roll into a complete ball that can withstand a coyote’s bite. Its armor is made up of polygonal horny plates resulting from the ossification of the skin. It can tuck its head, tail, and legs inside the sphere formed and wait for the predator to give up.

A Solitary Life Marked by Chance Encounters

Although it does not seek the company of other armadillos, it remains tolerant of their presence. Occasionally, during winter, small gatherings of individuals can be observed, with the mammals sleeping or warming each other. To initiate reproduction, the male gently touches the female with his snout.

Declining Populations Across Its Entire Range

Due to its sensitivity to human activities, the three-banded armadillo, once abundant, is now nearly threatened. Hunted for its meat, certain anatomical parts are used to make and sell various items to tourists. Its tendency to dig burrows everywhere also causes frustration among local populations.

Other animals from South America